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C-C偶联不太可能是C2产物形成的速率决定步骤
作者:小柯机器人 发布时间:2021/11/17 15:03:22

北京大学徐冰君团队研究发现C-C偶联不太可能是铜催化CO电化学还原中C2+产物形成的速率决定步骤。相关研究成果于2021年11月15日发表在《德国应用化学》。

铜催化剂上电化学CO还原反应(CORR)中速率决定步骤(RDS)仍未明确,因为:1)CO存在质量传输限制;2)CO分压(PCO)和表面CO覆盖率之间缺乏定量相关性。
该文中,研究人呢有在7.2-13.9的宽pH范围内测定了CO在铜上的吸附等温线。结合电动力数据,证明了在三种铜催化剂上,PCO<0.4和>0.6atm时吸附CO的反应级数分别为1st和0th。
 
以上结果表明,C-C耦合不太可能是CORR中C2+产物形成的RDS。研究人员提出,CO与吸附水加氢是RDS,CO与水之间的位置竞争导致观察到的CO反应顺序转变。
 
附:英文原文
 
Title: C-C Coupling Is Unlikely to Be the Rate-Determining Step in the Formation of C2+ Products in the Copper-Catalyzed Electrochemical Reduction of CO

Author: Xiaoxia Chang, Jing Li, Haocheng Xiong, Haochen Zhang, Yifei Xu, Hai Xiao, Qi Lu, Bingjun Xu

Issue&Volume: 2021-11-15

Abstract: The identity of the rate-determining step (RDS) in the electrochemical CO reduction reaction (CORR) on Cu catalysts remains unresolved because: 1) the presence of mass transport limitation of CO; and 2) the absence of quantitative correlation between CO partial pressure (  p  CO  ) and surface CO coverage. In this work, we determined CO adsorption isotherms on Cu in a broad pH range of 7.2-13.9. Together with electrokinetic data, we demonstrate that the reaction orders of adsorbed CO at  p  CO  < 0.4 and > 0.6 atm are 1  st  and 0  th  , respectively, on three Cu catalysts. These results indicate that the C-C coupling is unlikely to be the RDS in the formation of C2+ products in the CORR. We propose that the hydrogenation of CO with adsorbed water is the RDS, and the site competition between CO and water leads to the observed transition of the CO reaction order.

DOI: 10.1002/anie.202111167

Source: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.202111167

期刊信息

Angewandte Chemie:《德国应用化学》,创刊于1887年。隶属于德国化学会,最新IF:12.959
官方网址:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15213773
投稿链接:https://www.editorialmanager.com/anie/default.aspx