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REGN-COV2抗体能够预防和治疗恒河猴和仓鼠中的SARS-CoV-2感染
作者:小柯机器人 发布时间:2020/10/12 16:57:25

REGN-COV2抗体能够预防和治疗恒河猴和仓鼠中的SARS-CoV-2感染,这一成果由Regeneron制药Christos A. Kyratsous团队于近日取得。该研究于2020年10月9日在线发表于国际一流学术期刊《科学》。

研究人员之前报道了REGN-COV2,这是两种有效的中和抗体(REGN10987+REGN10933)的混合物,其靶向SARS-CoV-2突刺蛋白上的不重叠表位。研究人员评估了该抗体混合物在恒河猴(可能模拟轻度疾病)和金色仓鼠(可能模拟更严重疾病)中的体内功效。
 
研究人员证明,当在恒河猴中进行预防性或治疗性给药时,REGN-COV-2可以大大降低下呼吸道和上呼吸道的病毒载量,并减少病毒引起的病理性疱疹。同样,仓鼠给药可限制体重减轻,并降低肺滴度和肺炎。这些结果表明,该抗体混合物具有治疗潜力。
 
研究人员介绍,全球正在迫切寻求有效的疗法来预防和治疗COVID-19疾病。 
 
附:英文原文

Title: REGN-COV2 antibodies prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2 infection in rhesus macaques and hamsters

Author: Alina Baum, Dharani Ajithdoss, Richard Copin, Anbo Zhou, Kathryn Lanza, Nicole Negron, Min Ni, Yi Wei, Kusha Mohammadi, Bret Musser, Gurinder S. Atwal, Adelekan Oyejide, Yenny Goez-Gazi, John Dutton, Elizabeth Clemmons, Hilary M. Staples, Carmen Bartley, Benjamin Klaffke, Kendra Alfson, Michal Gazi, Olga Gonzalez, Edward Dick, Ricardo Carrion, Laurent Pessaint, Maciel Porto, Anthony Cook, Renita Brown, Vaneesha Ali, Jack Greenhouse, Tammy Taylor, Hanne Andersen, Mark G. Lewis, Neil Stahl, Andrew J. Murphy, George D. Yancopoulos, Christos A. Kyratsous

Issue&Volume: 2020/10/09

Abstract: An urgent global quest for effective therapies to prevent and treat COVID-19 disease is ongoing. We previously described REGN-COV2, a cocktail of two potent neutralizing antibodies (REGN10987+REGN10933) targeting non-overlapping epitopes on the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. In this report, we evaluate the in vivo efficacy of this antibody cocktail in both rhesus macaques, which may model mild disease, and golden hamsters, which may model more severe disease. We demonstrate that REGN-COV-2 can greatly reduce virus load in lower and upper airways and decrease virus induced pathological sequalae when administered prophylactically or therapeutically in rhesus macaques. Similarly, administration in hamsters limits weight loss and decreases lung titers and evidence of pneumonia in the lungs. Our results provide evidence of the therapeutic potential of this antibody cocktail.

DOI: 10.1126/science.abe2402

Source: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/10/08/science.abe2402

期刊信息
Science:《科学》,创刊于1880年。隶属于美国科学促进会,最新IF:41.037